If you’ve ever dreamed of bringing the elegance of a Parisian pâtisserie into your own kitchen, the Chocolate Hazelnut Opera Cake is your culinary passport. This luxurious multilayered dessert—alternating almond joconde sponge, coffee-infused buttercream, hazelnut praline, and glossy chocolate ganache—offers a symphony of flavors and textures in every bite. Traditionally served in thin, precise slices at upscale cafés, the opera cake’s origins date back to early 20th-century France, where its name is said to honor the Paris Opera House with each layer representing an act in a grand performance. Today, fewer than 10% of home bakers attempt an opera cake due to its complexity, but with the right guidance and a little patience, you can master this show-stopping dessert in your own kitchen. Ready to take center stage?
- Ingredients List
- Timing
- Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1. Prepare the Almond Joconde Sponge
- 2. Soak & Cut Sponge Layers
- 3. Make Coffee Buttercream
- 4. Prepare Hazelnut Praline
- 5. Assemble the Opera Cake
- 6. Glaze with Chocolate Ganache
- 7. Final Chill & Garnish
- Nutritional Information (per slice; yields 12 slices)
- Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
- Serving Suggestions
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Storing Tips for the Recipe
- Conclusion
- FAQs
Ingredients List
| Component | Ingredient | Amount | Substitutions & Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Almond Joconde Sponge | Almond meal | 1 cup (100 g) | Use hazelnut meal for extra nuttiness |
| Powdered sugar | ¾ cup (90 g) | Blend granulated sugar to powder if needed | |
| All-purpose flour | 2 tbsp (20 g) | Cake flour for lighter crumb | |
| Egg whites | 4 large | Aquafaba (½ cup) for vegan option | |
| Whole eggs | 2 large | Extra egg white + yolk | |
| Butter, melted | 2 tbsp (28 g) | Neutral oil | |
| Vanilla extract | 1 tsp | Almond extract | |
| Coffee Buttercream | Unsalted butter, room temp | ¾ cup (170 g) | Vegan margarine for dairy-free |
| Powdered sugar | 1½ cups (180 g) | Adjust to taste | |
| Espresso or strong coffee, cooled | 2 tbsp | Instant coffee dissolved in 2 Tbsp water | |
| Coffee liqueur (optional) | 1 tbsp | Omit or replace with rum | |
| Hazelnut Praline | Granulated sugar | ½ cup (100 g) | Coconut sugar for caramel notes |
| Water | 2 tbsp | — | |
| Toasted hazelnuts, chopped | 1 cup (100 g) | Almonds or pecans | |
| Chocolate Ganache Glaze | Dark chocolate (70% cacao), chopped | 8 oz (225 g) | Semisweet or milk chocolate for different sweetness |
| Heavy cream | ¾ cup (180 ml) | Coconut cream for dairy-free | |
| Glucose syrup (optional, for shine) | 1 tbsp | Light corn syrup | |
| Finishing Touches | Espresso simple syrup (for soaking) | ¼ cup (60 ml) | Equal parts sugar + coffee |
| Chopped toasted hazelnuts (garnish) | 2 Tbsp | Cocoa nibs |
Timing
- Prep & Mise en Place: 20 minutes
- Joconde Batter & Baking: 15 minutes prep + 12 minutes bake
- Coffee Buttercream: 10 minutes
- Hazelnut Praline: 15 minutes + 10 minutes cool
- Assembling Layers: 15 minutes
- Ganache & Glazing: 10 minutes prep + 5 minutes chill
- Chill & Set: 2 hours
- Total Hands-On Time: ~2 hours
- Total Time (including chills): ~4½ hours
Compared to a simple single-layer cake (1–2 hours), this multilayered opera cake requires extra attention—but the result is an unforgettable, professional-grade dessert that serves 12–16 slices.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the Almond Joconde Sponge
- Preheat Oven & Pan: Preheat to 400 °F (200 °C). Line a 12×17 inch baking sheet with parchment, leaving a ½ inch overhang.
- Whisk Dry Ingredients: In a bowl, sift together 1 cup almond meal, ¾ cup powdered sugar, and 2 Tbsp flour.
- Beat Eggs & Whites: In a separate bowl, whisk 2 whole eggs and 4 egg whites until foamy. Gradually add the dry mix, then fold in 2 Tbsp melted butter and 1 tsp vanilla.
- Beat Whites to Stiff Peaks: In a clean bowl, whip 4 egg whites until stiff peaks form, adding a pinch of salt. Gently fold into batter in two additions.
- Bake: Spread evenly into pan. Bake 10–12 minutes until light golden and springy. Immediately invert onto parchment; peel off parchment of baking side. Cool completely.
Tip: Rotate the tray halfway through baking for even browning; don’t underbake or sponge will be gummy.
2. Soak & Cut Sponge Layers
- Soak Edges: Brush top of cooled sponge with ¼ cup espresso syrup.
- Trim & Slice: Trim edges for straight lines; cut into three equal rectangles (approximately 4×12 inches each).
Tip: Use a long serrated knife or pizza wheel for clean cuts.
3. Make Coffee Buttercream
- Whip Butter: In a mixer, beat ¾ cup room-temp butter until creamy.
- Add Sugar: Gradually beat in 1½ cups powdered sugar until fluffy.
- Flavor: Stream in 2 Tbsp cooled coffee and 1 Tbsp coffee liqueur; beat until smooth and pipeable.
Insight: For stable layers, buttercream should hold soft peaks yet spread easily.
4. Prepare Hazelnut Praline
- Caramelize Sugar: In a saucepan, dissolve ½ cup sugar with 2 Tbsp water over medium heat without stirring. Swirl until deep amber.
- Add Nuts: Stir in 1 cup chopped hazelnuts to coat in caramel.
- Cool & Chop: Spread on parchment to cool; chop coarsely once set.
Tip: Work quickly when the caramel is hot; wear oven mitts to avoid burns.
5. Assemble the Opera Cake
- First Joconde Layer: Place one sponge rectangle on a cake board or tray. Brush with syrup.
- Praline & Buttercream: Sprinkle half the chopped praline evenly, then pipe a ¼-inch layer of buttercream over it.
- Second Sponge: Carefully top with second sponge, soak, sprinkle remaining praline, and pipe another buttercream layer.
- Third Sponge: Top with final sponge, soak, and press gently to adhere. Freeze 15 minutes to firm up.
Tip: Use acetate strips on sides for neat edges; trim any overhang after chilling.
6. Glaze with Chocolate Ganache
- Heat Cream: Warm ¾ cup cream (and 1 Tbsp glucose syrup) until just simmering.
- Pour Over Chocolate: Place 8 oz chopped chocolate in a bowl; pour hot cream over, let sit 1 minute, then stir into a glossy ganache.
- Glaze Cake: Remove cake from freezer. Pour ganache over the top, allowing it to drip down sides. Use an offset spatula for smooth finish. Freeze 5 minutes.
Mistake to Avoid: If ganache is too hot, it will melt buttercream—let it cool slightly (to ~90 °F) before pouring.
7. Final Chill & Garnish

- Chill: Refrigerate 1–2 hours to fully set.
- Slice: Use a hot, dry knife wiped between cuts to slice into 12–16 bars.
- Garnish: Top each slice with a dot of buttercream, a hazelnut half, or a dusting of cocoa powder.
Serving Note: Allow slices to rest 10 minutes at room temperature before serving to soften layers.
Nutritional Information (per slice; yields 12 slices)
| Nutrient | Amount | % Daily Value* |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 420 kcal | 21% |
| Protein | 6 g | 12% |
| Total Fat | 28 g | 36% |
| – Saturated Fat | 12 g | 60% |
| Carbohydrates | 35 g | 12% |
| – Sugars | 24 g | — |
| Sodium | 90 mg | 4% |
| Fiber | 2 g | 8% |
| Iron | 1.2 mg (7%) | — |
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet.
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
- Lower Sugar: Reduce the powdered sugar in buttercream to 1 cup and compensate with an extra splash of coffee.
- Whole-Grain Flour: Substitute ¼ cup of the flour in joconde with whole-wheat pastry flour for added fiber.
- Dairy-Free: Use vegan butter and coconut cream in ganache; replace egg whites with aquafaba.
- Nut-Free: Omit hazelnuts; use almond or cashew praline instead, or skip praline for a more classic opera cake.
- Portion Control: Slice into 16 smaller portions to cut calories per serving by 25%.
Serving Suggestions

- Elegant Dessert Plate: Serve two mini slices with a quenelle of coffee ice cream and a drizzle of espresso syrup.
- Coffee Pairing: Pair with a rich doppio or a frothy cappuccino to echo the cake’s coffee notes.
- Wine Match: A nutty Tawny Port or a sweet Vin Santo complements the hazelnut-praline layers beautifully.
- Festive Platter: Arrange bite-sized opera bars on a tiered stand for holiday entertaining.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overbeating Buttercream: Over-whipped buttercream can split—beat until just smooth and creamy.
- Hot Ganache: Pouring ganache while too hot melts layers—allow it to cool slightly.
- Uneven Layers: Use a ruler or acetate guide to keep each layer the same thickness for a professional look.
- Skipping Chills: Chilling between assembly steps ensures clean cuts and prevents slippage.
- Rushed Sponge Baking: Under- or over-baked joconde affects structure—test at 10 minutes and adjust.
Storing Tips for the Recipe
- Refrigeration: Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days. Bring to room temperature 20 minutes before serving.
- Freezing: Freeze individual slices between parchment for up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in the fridge.
- Make-Ahead: Bake the sponge and prepare buttercream and praline up to 24 hours ahead; assemble and glaze on the day of serving.
Conclusion

The Chocolate Hazelnut Opera Cake is an ambitious yet achievable project that rewards home bakers with a dazzling, multilayered dessert worthy of any patisserie. By mastering each component—the almond joconde sponge, coffee buttercream, nutty praline, and glossy ganache—you’ll elevate your baking repertoire and delight friends and family. Let each slice tell the story of patience, precision, and passion. Ready to take your baking center stage? Try this recipe, share your photos, and don’t forget to subscribe for more gourmet, data-driven desserts!
FAQs
Q1: Can I use store-bought sponge cake instead of joconde?
A1: While you can shortcut with store-bought sponge, it won’t have the almond flavor or sturdy crumb needed for soaking and layering.
Q2: How do I prevent the ganache from sweating?
A2: Ensure your kitchen isn’t too humid, cool the cake before glazing, and refrigerate briefly after glazing to set.
Q3: What’s the best way to achieve straight layers?
A3: Use an offset spatula and acetate strips as edge guides; chill between layers for stability.
Q4: Can I make this cake gluten-free?
A4: Yes—use a certified gluten-free flour blend and xanthan gum (¼ tsp) in the joconde sponge.
Q5: How long does the assembled opera cake last?
A5: Properly stored in the fridge, it stays fresh for up to 5 days; flavors meld and improve over time.




